Imports · last 12 months
205kt
+7.8% vs the year before
Imports · avg unit value
5,966€/t
Exports · last 12 months
1,444kt
+3.3% vs the year before
Exports · avg unit value
6,156€/t
What the EU imports
Monthly imports
- May 2026
- 12-month average17 kt
- Imports17 kt
Where it comes from · last 12 months
- 🇬🇧United Kingdom116 kt56%
- 🇨🇭Switzerland65 kt31%
- 🇳🇿New Zealand5.5 kt3%
- 🇳🇴Norway5.4 kt3%
- 🇺🇦Ukraine2.9 kt1%
- 🇮🇸Iceland2.8 kt1%
- 🇺🇸United States2.5 kt1%
- 🇷🇸Serbia2.3 kt1%
- 🇹🇷Türkiye1.3 kt1%
- 🇧🇦Bosnia & Herzegovina1.0 kt1%
- —All other countries662 t0%
Partner concentration (HHI): 4,195 · high
Countries outside a product's top twelve are counted under "all other countries" — the totals and shares stay honest, the list stays readable.
What the EU exports
Monthly exports
- May 2026
- 12-month average120 kt
- Exports119 kt
Where it goes · last 12 months
- 🇬🇧United Kingdom467 kt32%
- 🇺🇸United States138 kt9%
- 🇯🇵Japan86 kt6%
- 🇨🇭Switzerland75 kt5%
- 🇰🇷South Korea48 kt3%
- 🇸🇦Saudi Arabia46 kt3%
- 🇺🇦Ukraine44 kt3%
- 🇨🇦Canada31 kt2%
- 🇨🇳China30 kt2%
- 🇦🇺Australia28 kt2%
- —All other countries418 kt29%
Partner concentration (HHI): 2,047 · moderate
Countries outside a product's top twelve are counted under "all other countries" — the totals and shares stay honest, the list stays readable.
Unit values
Declared value divided by declared weight, in euros per tonne — the closest thing a customs record has to a price. Import and export are not the same market: one is landed cost at the EU border, the other is border value on the way out.
- May 2026
- Import unit value€ 5,335
- Export unit value€ 5,902
The seasonal shape
The same twelve months laid over each other, per direction — this year drawn against the three before it, so a spring running ahead of last spring shows immediately.
Imports by month
- December
- 202316 kt
- 202415 kt
- 202518 kt
Exports by month
- December
- 2023112 kt
- 2024115 kt
- 2025134 kt
Across the Atlantic: the US record
The same product through American customs — the Census Bureau files about a month faster than Comext, in dollars, under its own ten-digit lines. Volumes compare on the HS6 root both nomenclatures share; the codes beneath it do not.
Exports · last 12 months
687kt
+26.2% vs the year before
Imports · last 12 months
193kt
−9.9% vs the year before
United States
Jun 2026
Exports, 12-month average — EU vs US
- Jun 2026
- United States57 kt
Where it comes from
- Italy40 kt · 21%
- France28 kt · 14%
- Netherlands15 kt · 8%
- Spain13 kt · 7%
- Ireland12 kt · 6%
Where it goes
- Mexico233 kt · 34%
- Korea, South92 kt · 13%
- Japan57 kt · 8%
- Australia48 kt · 7%
- Canada25 kt · 4%
The same shipment, two customs records
Two customs services, one trade, and rarely the same number. Small gaps are timing and freight. Large ones mean something structural: an export is filed the moment the cargo leaves, while an import is only filed once customs clears it. Where the gap is wide, our reading is that goods are waiting in port for clearance, which can take a long time — but that is an assumption, not something the customs record proves. Re-exports, transshipment and differing tariff-line coverage sit in between as well. Neither book is wrong; knowing which one a counterparty is quoting is the point.
Europe → United States · May 2026
- As the EU files it
- 138 kt
- As the US files it
- 137 kt
- Gap
- −0.7 kt −1%
United States → Europe · May 2026
- As the EU files it
- 2.5 kt
- As the US files it
- 3.7 kt
- Gap
- +1.2 kt +32%
US quantities are aggregated from ten-digit HTS/Schedule B lines that differ from the EU's CN lines beneath the shared six-digit root; values stay in dollars on purpose. Lines filed in litres are converted at 1.03 kg/l.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, USA Trade Online — public domain, credited as a courtesy. Retrieved 14 Aug 2026.
Extra-EU trade of the EU-27 aggregate. Flows between member states are a separate record and are never mixed in.
Customs data is living data: recent months are provisional and can be revised for a year or more. Every revision the daily ingest sees is recorded, never silently overwritten.